Recovery after rotavirus infection

Rotavirus infection is also called the intestinal flu. This disease is accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea. This leads to dehydration of the body and dysbacteriosis. How to recover from a rotavirus infection, an experienced specialist will tell you who you should contact. He will definitely recommend a number of measures that will need to be followed.

Restoration of intestinal microflora

There are several medical ways to restore the intestines after a rotavirus infection. The doctor prescribes the following drugs when the acute stage of the disease has already passed:

  • Maxilak. This product contains pre- and probiotics. It is prescribed for adults and children. It helps well if the consequence of intestinal flu is constipation. The release form is a powder that dissolves in pure water. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks. Take 2 sachets daily (morning and before bed).
  • Linex. It includes bifidobacteria, which help to quickly restore the gastrointestinal tract after an infection. Relieves constipation and diarrhea. Children are given 1 capsule, and adults - 2 capsules 3 times a day.
  • Bifidumbacterin forte can be bought in several forms: capsules and powder. The composition includes bifidobacteria, which restore the microflora inside the intestines. It is recommended to take the drug at least 3 times a day. Children drink 1 capsule, adults - 2. The powder dissolves in liquid. Be sure to take the remedy with meals.

A specialist should determine how to restore the stomach after a rotavirus infection. Each patient has their own individual approach. Only a doctor can prescribe it correctly, based on the medical history, the consequences of the problem and the characteristics of the body.

Restoration of water balance

An important task of the recovery period after rotavirus is to normalize the water balance. Otherwise, the patient is at risk of dehydration. In the pharmacy you can buy the following solutions:

  • Oralite;
  • Regidron;
  • Glucosolan.

There is a home recipe on how to restore water balance after a rotavirus infection:

  1. A liter of water boils.
  2. The hot liquid is mixed with a small spoonful of salt, 4 large spoons of granulated sugar and half a teaspoon of soda.
  3. If desired, a slice of lemon is added to the resulting drink to improve the taste.

The resulting solution should be drunk 20 ml every 15 minutes.

diet after illness

Proper, light nutrition also contributes to recovery after a rotavirus infection. You must follow the rules:

  • All dairy products will have to be eliminated from your diet for a while. The exception is infants who drink mother's milk. It is better to replace milk with ordinary water. Children can be given herbal teas with ginger added to relieve stomach pain.
  • It is better to cook soups, broths, mashed potatoes from various vegetables for children.
  • Adults are advised to stick to dietary table number 4. It consists of croutons, fish, various broths, rice and semolina porridge. Salt is completely excluded for a while.
  • You need to drink water, tea, cocoa and a variety of decoctions.
  • Vegetables, fruits and berries can be included only after diarrhea has passed.
  • You will have to completely give up barley and barley porridge, cabbage, garlic, pasta, all kinds of pickles, fatty and spicy dishes, smoked meats, onions, coffee and carbonated drinks.

Get rid of toxins

Recovery after a rotavirus infection in adults and children will go much faster if you take care of the timely cleansing of the body of harmful toxins. For this purpose, the doctor prescribes the intake of special sorbents. These include:

  • Smecta;
  • Enterosgel;
  • Familiar to all activated carbon.

These drugs bind toxins and remove them. At the same time, digestion and the normal functioning of the body are restored and improved.

Possible consequences

With proper treatment, complications from the disease do not occur. However, it happens that the infection becomes life-threatening. The consequences of severe forms of rotavirus can be different:

  • convulsions;
  • severe dehydration;
  • neurological disorders;
  • vcetonemic syndrome;
  • diarrhea and constipation;
  • kidney failure;
  • cough;
  • relapse.

Most often, these complications affect children whose immunity is still very weak. The most difficult option may be the addition of bacterial microflora to a rotavirus infection. The result is severe toxicosis and lack of fluid in the tissues of the body.

It is important to eliminate all the consequences in time and correctly in order to restore the child after a rotavirus infection as soon as possible.

Pain in the abdomen

After suffering from rotavirus, the child begins to hurt his stomach. The reason is dysbacteriosis. Pathogenic microflora in the intestine leads to a large accumulation of gases. No antispasmodics or painkillers should be given. Depending on where the pain is located, the doctor may prescribe:

  1. mineral water;
  2. decoctions of herbs;
  3. remedies for intestinal colic;
  4. sorbents;
  5. rehydration solutions.

You need to call an ambulance immediately if vomiting, fever and diarrhea, in which traces of blood are observed, have joined the pain in the abdomen.

In some cases, the cause of pain is pancreatitis. In this case, the child has purple spots in the abdomen, diarrhea and vomiting, severe pain that does not go away for a long time. For treatment advice, please contact your pediatrician.

Liquid stool as a consequence

It is not uncommon for children to continue to have diarrhea during recovery from a rotavirus infection. It can last another week or even a month after the illness. This is due to the fact that the mucous membrane was severely damaged. It takes time to recover. As soon as it is rehabilitated, then the function will be restored.

To help the mucosa return to normal faster, you need to follow the rules of nutrition:

  1. eat in small portions;
  2. eat less dairy products and fresh vegetables and fruits.

It is advisable to take "Linex" or "Creon" according to the attached instructions for the drugs.

The cause of loose stools is dysbacteriosis. As soon as the intestines return to normal, the bacteria will begin to work properly, the diarrhea will immediately stop. Doctors also prescribe probiotics as an aid.

If loose stools in adults and children over 1 year old are corrected by a special diet, then it is more difficult for infants to cope with this problem. As a result, lactase deficiency may develop. Those. the body may refuse to process milk. But in infancy, it is it that makes up 100% of the baby's total nutrition. You can recognize this problem by the following signs:

  • frothy yellowish stools;
  • poor weight gain;
  • lag in physical development;
  • anxiety;
  • weakness;
  • often suffer from acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections.

During the treatment of lactase deficiency, you need:

  1. follow a strict diet;
  2. use probiotics and enzyme preparations;
  3. get rid of the symptoms that begin to appear.

If you adhere to the correct diet, with age, the enzyme system of the body will form in the child. Milk will be absorbed at an older age, especially since the diet will be less dependent on it.

Lethargy and how to get rid of it

Even a mild form of rotavirus infection weakens the body. This is due to the fact that the virus infects many tissues. Therefore, during recovery, patients are exhausted. This is especially true for children. Plus dehydration, poisoning with toxins - all this leads to general weakness.

The disease slows down all processes in the body. After all, the main task is to cope with the infection. Clinically, this is manifested by drowsiness and lethargy of a person. If the intoxication of the body is strong, then simple weakness can develop into asthenic syndrome. This means that fatigue will constantly accompany a person. Even after a long rest or sleep, it will not subside. This condition requires immediate treatment. Need to:

  • spend some time in the sun every day;
  • include in the daily routine charging (small physical activity);
  • restore your diet, sleep and wakefulness;
  • include more protein foods and vitamins in food;
  • take a course of massage;
  • often walk in the fresh air;
  • take a course of phytotherapy.

If a few weeks after the illness, strength is not restored, and fatigue does not disappear, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor.

Constipation after rotavirus

The consequence of infection can be a delay in feces. It can also be provoked by treatment. It is necessary to understand the cause of the development of such a condition in order to figure out how to recover from a rotavirus infection in a child or adult with constipation:

  1. antibodies penetrated the intestinal mucosa;
  2. there is an inflammatory process;
  3. the work of enzyme systems is disrupted.

You need to remove the cause and constipation will also pass.

Prevention of recurrence

It is important not only how to recover from a rotavirus infection for an adult or a child, but also how to protect yourself from this problem in the future. To prevent the virus from returning, it is recommended to follow simple preventive rules:

  1. clean the apartment using disinfectants;
  2. monitor hygiene: always wash your hands with soap after the street, before and after eating, etc.;
  3. pay close attention to the freshness and quality of products;
  4. handle toys.

It is very important to restore the normal functioning of the body after a rotavirus infection. If you leave everything to chance, do not follow the recommendations of your doctor, then the recovery period will drag on for a long time. It may even relapse.

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