Rehabilitation after hemorrhagic stroke

Hemorrhagic stroke, treatment and recovery after which is difficult, belongs to the category of rather dangerous conditions. During the course of this disease, the death of brain cells is observed. recovery from hemorrhagic stroke at home is essential to avoid serious complications .

Principles of rehabilitation after hemorrhagic stroke

In order to ensure the success of the recovery period, the patient is advised to adhere to certain rules:

• Rehabilitation after a hemorrhagic stroke should be carried out within a year, which will ensure the high efficiency of the procedure.
• During the recovery period of certain functions, it is strictly forbidden to take breaks.
• The timeliness of rehabilitation is the key to a successful recovery of the patient.
• Recovery after a hemorrhagic stroke should be carried out using a specific technique, the choice of which is carried out by the doctor in accordance with the severity and individual characteristics of the patient.
• During classes, it is necessary to monitor the patient's condition. If it worsens, classes are immediately canceled.

If a person strictly follows all the above rules, then this will ensure the success of the procedure.

The use of medicines

Treatment of a stroke requires the use of medical methods. After the patient is discharged from the hospital, he must continue to take medication. In most cases, patients are prescribed drugs after a hemorrhagic stroke , such as nootropics. They support the normal functioning of healthy brain cells.

During the rehabilitation period, patients are recommended to receive:

• Semax;
• Piracetam;
• Actovegina;
• Gliatilin;
• Cerebrolysin, etc.

In order to improve neuromuscular conduction, the patient needs to take Prozerin or Neuromidin. To improve the general condition of the patient, he is recommended to take Milgamma or Neurorubin, which include a large amount of vitamin B.

Rehabilitation after a hemorrhagic stroke at home requires monitoring blood pressure. In order to eliminate its significant fluctuation, it is required to take antihypertensive drugs. Patients are advised to take Concor, Losartan, Perindopril, Corinfar, etc. If the patient has diabetes mellitus, then he is recommended to take medications that regulate blood sugar levels. If a stroke occurs against the background of a certain disease, then it is imperative to carry out its treatment.

Before you recover from a hemorrhagic stroke , you need to consult a doctor. Only a specialist can prescribe a rational treatment in accordance with the characteristics of the course of the disease.

Nutrition and physical activity after hemorrhagic stroke

Rehabilitation measures after a stroke should be developed comprehensively. If the patient is overweight, then he is advised to follow a low-calorie diet to reduce body weight. Nutrition after a hemorrhagic stroke must be rational. The patient is recommended to consume fruits and vegetables in large quantities. The diet of patients should consist of fermented milk products, as well as lean meat. Such nutrition of the patient will make it possible to ensure the saturation of the body with the necessary vitamins and microelements.

To restore motor activity, the patient is recommended to perform exercises regularly after a hemorrhagic stroke . On the first day after the onset of the pathological condition, the patient only needs to be turned from one side to the other every two hours, which will eliminate the possibility of developing bedsores. If the patient is immovable, then passive gymnastics is shown to him. In this case, it is necessary to slowly move the limbs of the patient.

After stabilization of the patient's condition, he is recommended to proceed to independent exercise. For this purpose, a special exercise bike is used. If after two weeks the patient cannot stand up on his own, then a special verticalizer is used. If the patient is conscious, he is recommended to visit the rehabilitation room. Classes are held under the supervision of a specially trained instructor.

There are a number of contraindications to gymnastics. It is prohibited when the temperature rises to more than 38 degrees. With thromboembolism, thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, physiotherapy exercises are strictly prohibited. A contraindication to this rehabilitation measure is an acute form of the course of the disease. With paroxysm of the ciliated artery, this method of recovery is not used. In case of unstable physical condition or psychological disorders, gymnastics is strictly prohibited.

Carrying out gymnastics should be carried out only if the patient has motivation and desire. With cerebral edema, physical education is not recommended. Doctors prohibit this method of rehabilitation with an increase in blood pressure.

Proper nutrition and exercise therapy are the key to successful rehabilitation of patients. Before using a certain method, it is imperative to take into account contraindications.

Additional methods of rehabilitation after hemorrhagic stroke

If necessary, the doctor may prescribe additional rehabilitation methods. In most cases, patients are recommended physiotherapy. They are appointed only after a complete examination of the patient. Otherwise, there may be malfunctions in the performance of the cardiovascular system.

After a month, patients are prescribed electrical stimulation of the paretic muscles. Other physiological methods are prescribed if there are certain indications. If the patient has a violation of the swallowing process, then stimulation is carried out.

If a patient has a hemorrhagic stroke, rehabilitation should include the use of:

• magnetotherapy;
• laser therapy;
• Electrophonophoresis;
• thermotherapy;
• The use of ultrasound;
• Electromyostimulation.

With the help of these procedures, blood circulation in the tissues is improved, as well as muscle strengthening. The choice of a specific physiotherapeutic method should be carried out by the doctor only in accordance with the indications.

If the patient has paralysis of the limbs, then a gentle massage is recommended. Thanks to this method, blood circulation and neuromuscular conduction are improved.

When a hemorrhagic stroke occurs, recovery by physiological methods should be carried out in accordance with contraindications. Their use is strictly prohibited with an increase in blood pressure. If the patient has oncological diseases, then the use of this physiological method is prohibited. A contraindication to recovery is an increase in body temperature up to 37 degrees.

In case of individual intolerance to the components of the preparations that are necessary for physiological procedures, their use is strictly prohibited. Specialists do not prescribe them in a serious condition of the patient.

If a person has psychological disorders, then the use of physiotherapy treatment is not carried out. Contraindications for the use of this method include a variety of diseases of the blood system. During the course of the convulsive syndrome, this method of rehabilitation is strictly prohibited. It is also not recommended during pregnancy. If a person refuses to undergo physiotherapy treatment, then it is not carried out. With individual intolerance to a certain technique, it is strictly prohibited.

Hemorrhagic stroke is a dangerous disease that can lead to serious complications. In order to avoid undesirable consequences, the patient is recommended to undergo an appropriate recovery period. The technique should be developed only by a doctor, taking into account the severity of the disease, as well as the existing contraindications.