Diet after stomach removal

Stomach cancer is a serious disease that has been increasingly diagnosed in recent years. The main difficulty of timely treatment lies in the difficulty of early detection. It is rarely detected at a stage when special medications or radiation can still help. The operation is the only chance for salvation. For recovery, a special diet is established after removal of the stomach.

Surgery is the only chance for salvation

Oncological formation is detected at the last stage, when the only chance to save a life is the removal of an organ. While the disease has not had time to attack the entire organ, surgeons offer to remove only 2/3 of its part, but the fear of relapse more often forces one to take tough measures.

The process of the operation itself is quite complicated, the treatment takes place under the strict supervision of medical professionals. However, to achieve success, it is not enough to carry out a successful removal. It is necessary to strictly observe the postoperative period, especially when it comes to food. Only overexposure to the right diet can ensure a normal future. And this applies not only to the quality of products, but also to their volume and even quantity.

Features of digestion

Any surgical operation includes compliance with the necessary recommendations. Therefore, the removal of the main digestive organ is also no exception. Man must learn to live in a new way. Otherwise, all the work of doctors will be in vain, even if they, for their part, have done everything at the highest level. It is worth noting that adherence to the prescribed diet guarantees a speedy recovery, compared with the use of drugs.

Nutrition after surgery includes many cardinal changes:

1. Losing the main organ of the gastrointestinal tract, a person loses the ability to consume a large amount of food per meal.
2. There are bans on certain categories of products, the patient must constantly provide himself with a full amount of proteins and carbohydrates.
3. The patient receives a lifelong refusal to eat fried, smoked, salty.
4. You need to eat at least 7 times a day.

The diet after removal of the stomach is a serious test for many patients, but this is the only way to try to return to a normal existence.

First days of rehabilitation

The early period after the operation is the most difficult. In order to avoid the occurrence of severe complications, the patient is given a two-day ban on eating any food. During this period, the formed secretions are constantly sucked out of the cavity. Such strict conditions provide the best rehabilitation.

You don't have to worry about being exhausted or dehydrated. Food exists, but only through droppers. They saturate with the necessary fluid and support metabolism.

Starting from the third day, the patient receives food through an umbrella. With the help of it, a special protein product is introduced into the intestines. And by the end of the week, people who have undergone surgery can switch to the traditional way of eating, following a diet.

To improve your well-being, it is recommended to drink more: broths, compotes, berry kissels, teas with herbs and lemon, rice water. But soda, grape and vegetable juice is better not to drink.

Possible Complications

Removal of a vital organ is a serious blow to health. Therefore, the following hazards may arise:

1. Esophagitis - throws a small amount of gastric masses into the esophagus. Usually, such a phenomenon is accompanied by painful sensations, the formation of heartburn, vomiting.
2. Dumping syndrome - appears immediately after eating, it is accompanied by a feeling of weakness, darkening in the eyes, a feeling of heat throughout the body.

The reason is the complicated rehabilitation of the body to new living conditions. If you adhere to the prescribed regimen, such unpleasant phenomena will cease to excite the patient. These symptoms are not necessary, often the system is quietly rebuilt without causing discomfort.

The main subtleties of the diet

It is best to start eating with well-mashed food, the amount of which should not exceed 50 milligrams per meal. Food must be chewed well, moistened with plenty of saliva. This will help to avoid the occurrence of dumping syndrome. The dose should be increased gradually, but it should be understood that it should never exceed 300 ml.

At first, it is recommended to limit yourself to one dish per sitting, this will facilitate digestion. And the liquid should be consumed half an hour after eating.

sparing diet

Two weeks after surgery, the patient is transferred to a sparing diet. It can last up to 4 months, but if there is gastritis of the stump, peptic ulcer, its duration increases. The main thing is to restructure during this period and prevent the formation of a dumping syndrome.

For a quick recovery of the body, you need to ensure that the food contains the required amount of protein. It is also necessary to pay attention to the content of complex carbohydrates, but it is better to limit easily digestible foods.

The food consumed should not have an excess of fat, a complete restriction of its decay products obtained during the frying process. It is recommended to impose a taboo on products that can increase bile secretion. Chopped food will be better absorbed, so it is worth giving it special preference at first.

Sample menu after stomach surgery

Extraction of the stomach due to oncological formation diagnosis for life. The victim will never be able to live as before, but this is not a reason to despair. After all, if you follow simple rules, very soon a person gets used to his new way of life. Moreover, it is worth noting that the list of acceptable products is quite extensive, which means that you definitely won’t be able to stay hungry. The menu after removal of the stomach should consist of the following items:

• bread. Many people love a freshly baked product, but in this case it is better to give preference to yesterday's loaf or wheat bread crumbs;
• soup. The first dishes always allow you to diversify the diet. You can cook any, except for borscht and wheat;
• meat cooked in a double boiler, stewed or boiled. It is better to give preference to chicken, rabbit, turkey or beef;
• fish - allows you to get the necessary amount of calcium, phosphorus. It is better to choose the following species: pike, carp, hake, bream. But it cannot be abused;
• soft-boiled egg, but no more than one per day;
• dairy products. It is worth taking into account your own portability. If everything is in order with her, then you can drink just milk or with tea. After two months, it is allowed to drink kefir, eat cottage cheese, sour cream, but only in small quantities;
• vegetables, greens - consume only in grated form. You can eat cauliflower, zucchini, pumpkin, carrots, potatoes, beets;
• kissels, mousses, jelly;
• fruits, berries - allowed in a limited amount;
• boiled cereals for garnish, sometimes pasta, but only from durum wheat.

For the full functioning of life, it is necessary to consume fats. After all, it is they who ensure the integrity of the skin, mucous membranes, are responsible for the condition of hair and nails. To get the right dose, a little vegetable and butter, cheese and sour cream are allowed.

Prohibited foods when removing the stomach

Dieting involves avoiding certain foods:

• canned food;
• pickles;
• carbonated drinks, coffee;
• mushrooms;
• smoked meats;
• spicy dishes and spices;
• semi-finished products.

It is best to cook exclusively from natural ingredients, this will help preserve the necessary vitamins in them, and protect health.

Proper menu planning

No need to be upset and think that culinary delights have become inaccessible. You can get used to everything, and after a while you can even treat yourself to a small piece of the treasured delicacy. Moreover, the allowed products are quite different, which helps to alternate the menu well, making it rich and interesting.

Usually, having survived such an operation, the unfortunate begins to rapidly lose weight. Therefore, it is better to refrain from starvation, consume more vitamins.

Removing the stomach is not a sentence. A few years later, what is happening will be a natural moment. People are able to adapt to any changes, so this situation will not be an exception. Restrained eating becomes a way of life, not a strict diet.