Healing after mole removal

Moles are quite unpleasant neoplasms that bring discomfort to a person. If they pose a threat to human health, then they are cosmetically removed. In order to ensure full healing after mole removal , it is necessary to provide proper care after its healing.

Removal of moles

Despite the fact that moles belong to the category of benign neoplasms, their removal should be carried out only after a complete examination of the patient's body. This is due to the fact that the procedure is characterized by the presence of certain contraindications. It is not recommended for patients who are diagnosed with allergic reactions to medications. Melanoma is a contraindication to manipulation. In case of excessive tanning, it is recommended to refuse the procedure.

Removal is not carried out if the patient develops inflammatory processes on the skin. During the course of a herpes infection, manipulation of the patient is strictly prohibited. If a person has melanoma, then the mole is removed, as well as the affected tissues. In this case, it is necessary to have an integrated approach to treatment. Before carrying out the manipulation, it is recommended to consult with an oncologist.

There are several methods for removing moles. If the neoplasms are small, then a laser must be used to eliminate them. With the help of a laser beam, a certain area is evaporated. This intervention is absolutely safe, since it is not able to affect healthy skin. Laser treatment is characterized by a fast recovery period and a minimum number of undesirable effects.

For large moles that protrude above the skin, surgical intervention is recommended, in which a scalpel or knife is used. In most cases, such neoplasms are characterized by the presence of a subcutaneous body, which is supplied with blood vessels. Despite the fact that a small scar remains, this method makes it possible to completely remove the mole. To remove flat moles, liquid nitrogen is often used, which is characterized by the presence of a freezing effect. After the manipulation, a crust forms, which disappears on its own.

Moles can be removed by various methods. The choice of a particular one directly depends on the type and size of the neoplasm, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient.

Features of care

The healing process after removing a mole is quite long and complicated. That is why during this period it is necessary to provide appropriate care for her. Healing after removal of a mole with a laser takes place in several stages:

In the first week after surgery, a dark crust appears. It is strictly forbidden to remove it mechanically. This is because the wound protects the wound from infection. During this period, it is necessary to treat the place of removal as carefully as possible. It is strictly forbidden to damage it. After consultation with the doctor, the crust can be treated with a disinfectant solution. Also in this case, ointments are used, which are developed on the basis of an antibiotic.
After a week, the crust disappears. In its place is the skin of a pale pink color. In this case, the skin is protected from ultraviolet radiation. That is why during this period it is necessary to protect the skin from exposure to sunlight. Before going outside, the operated area is smeared with sunscreen.
After 3 weeks, healthy skin is formed at the site of the nevus. If the wound is completely healed, then it is no longer necessary to provide special care for it. If during this period, despite the healing of the wound, itching occurs, then it is necessary to use special soothing ointments. how to treat a mole after removal . That is why the specialist must determine the remedy in accordance with the characteristics of the operation.

During the period of care, a person should know how healing proceeds after the removal of a mole, what should not be done ? If the nevus was on the face, then patients are strictly forbidden to use decorative cosmetics for a week. Patients are strictly forbidden to take alcohol within 5 days after the manipulation. This is due to the fact that after taking alcoholic beverages, vasodilation is observed, which can lead to the development of bleeding.

How long a mole heals after removal depends on the patient's behavior. If he strictly adheres to the rules of the rehabilitation period, then complete healing is observed within a month. Patients are strictly forbidden to visit the pool and sauna for 14 days after the manipulation. If this rule is followed, a secondary infection will not develop. Within a month after the intervention, visiting the beaches and solariums is not recommended for patients.

If after the mole after removal, full-fledged care is provided, then healthy and full-fledged skin remains in its place.

Complications and consequences

If a person does not know what to do after removing a mole and does not properly care for it, then this can lead to a variety of undesirable consequences. When an infection is introduced, the appearance of purulent discharge from the wound is observed. Some patients have been diagnosed with bleeding. If an infectious process is observed in the operated area, then this can lead to an increase in body temperature. Some patients complained that the wound was very wet and itchy. If all of the above symptoms appear, you should urgently seek medical help.

After removal, swelling of the skin in the area of intervention may be observed. In this case, the patient should not worry, as the symptom disappears on its own within 2 weeks. With improper care of the nevus, certain deviations in the rehabilitation period may be observed, which requires additional measures for treatment. In most cases, complications appear as:

Relapse. In this case, the mole appears again in the same place. This condition is possible if not all nevus cells were removed during the procedure. This condition is not harmful to health. The patient only needs to see a specialist regularly. When a mole reappears, it can be removed.
Hypertrophic scar. It is a depression that appears in place of a mole. The cause of the pathological condition is the low rate of regenerative processes. A scar is a cosmetic defect that is not sufficiently pronounced. In this case, intervention is not recommended, as it can smooth out on its own.
Hypopigmentation. A white spot may form at the site of removal of the mole. Such a complication is observed when the mole is located in the deep layer of the epidermis. It can also occur if during the rehabilitation period the site of removal of the mole was exposed to ultraviolet radiation. The neoplasm does not need correction. It is able to pass on its own within two years.
Hypertrophic scar. If the healing of the wound after the removal of the mole is not correct, then a bulge is observed in its place. In most cases, the bulge flattens out on its own within 6 months. If the bulge does not go away, then the patient is shown treatment with medications, as well as additional cosmetic procedures.

After removing the mole, the patient must necessarily adhere to the rules of the rehabilitation period. Otherwise, it can lead to various undesirable consequences.

Moles are classified as benign neoplasms that can cause physical and psychological discomfort. In this case, it is recommended to carry out the removal of formations. The patient must go through the recovery period correctly, which will avoid complications.